Furniture purchase knowledge


There are two main types of furniture: panel furniture and solid wood furniture.

I. Quality identification of panel furniture
When purchasing, mainly look at the surface of the sheet for scratches, indentations, bubbling, degumming and peeling marks and other defects; whether the wood grain pattern is natural and smooth, do not have the feeling of artificial creation; pay attention to the color and texture of the board surface. Consistency and harmony make people feel that the symmetrical plate is like a piece of material. The rationality and firmness of the joint between each component of the furniture. If a piece of furniture is modular, its hardware connections should be of high quality, and the adhesion of the hardware itself and the adhesion to the furniture must be ideal. For the overall structure of the furniture, each connection point, including the connection points between the horizontal and vertical, must be tight, no gaps, and no looseness. Http://cantingjiaju.b2b.hc360.com

Another example is the surface treatment. When the open paint finish is applied, the brown eyes of wood grain and wood must be presented with a three-dimensional effect. When the sealed paint finish is applied, the surface feels like a piano topcoat. Whether it is clear oil, oil blend, matt, high gloss or flat light, the cleanliness, smoothness and hardness of the paint must be high. To look at the veneer veneer, the surface of the veneer must be flat and not foamed; there should be no traces of complementary color on the veneer; the grain of the veneer is dense, there is no gap between the splicing and splicing, and the pattern must be correct. Regardless of the chromatic aberration on a plane or corner, the color difference of the veneer on one surface should be small.

With the above conditions, from the perspective of the production process, this is a good veneer furniture.

2. Quality identification of solid wood furniture
To buy solid wood furniture, check the following points:
1. Determine whether the furniture is really made of solid wood, or indicate where the solid wood is, where is the wood-based panel. See the mystery of solid wood: wood grain and knots. This is the method disclosed by the industry to identify whether it is a piece of solid wood. For example, if a cabinet door looks like a pattern, then the corresponding pattern of the pattern changes, and the corresponding pattern is seen on the back of the cabinet door. If the correspondence is good, it is a pure solid wood cabinet door. Also look at the knot is a good way to identify pure wood: optimistic about the location of the scar side, and then find the corresponding pattern on the other side.

2. What kind of wood is made of wood, which directly affects the price and quality. In the north, ordinary solid wood furniture usually uses eucalyptus, white oak, ash, eucalyptus, eucalyptus, rubber wood, eucalyptus, while the precious mahogany furniture mainly uses "rosewood, wenge, rosewood". The market for solid wood furniture is rather chaotic, and there are often things that are shoddy and confusing. It is best to buy brand-name products. At the same time, note that the price of wood can only be higher and higher, and it is absolutely cheap to be too cheap.

3. Observe the pros and cons of wood. Open the furniture cabinet door and drawer to observe whether the wood is dry and white, and the texture is tight and delicate. If furniture made of particleboard, MDF and one-time forming board is used, it is required to open the door or drawer without irritating odor.

4. Observe the wood for defects. The main force-receiving parts of the furniture, such as the column and the load-bearing horizontal strip connecting the column to the ground, should not have large knots or cracks or cracks. The structure is firm, the frame must not be loose, and it is not allowed to break or break the material. Don't buy a "three-in-one" that uses a saw to cut a particle board, nail it with a nail, and paint it with a paint. Don't buy furniture made of "three no" drawers that help you with no bad, no flaws, no straps at the end. . The components of the wood-based panels used in the furniture shall be edge-sealed, and the various accessories shall be installed with few pieces, missing nails and nails.

5. Observe the strength of the board. The surface of the board can be pressed with a finger to feel the fastness of the board. One side of the material should be fixed by a well-shaped solid frame. If the skeleton is sparse, the surface will feel empty and false, and the panel will vibrate greatly; the bottom of the drawer should be pressed by hand to test the strength, and the bottom of the partition is usually multi-layered with a large area. The partitions should be made of five-layer boards. Doors and drawer switches should be flexible. When the panel is covered with thin wood and other materials, the color of the product should be similar, and the surface paint film of the product is not allowed to wrinkle, stick and leak paint.

6. Observe whether there is a tilt of the drawer or the door frame, whether there is a skew of the eye caused by the twisted eye position or the eye hole is too large, and the hoe is not strict. Wooden furniture should have safety and stability. When the two doors are opened 90 degrees, the hand can be gently pulled forward, the cabinet can not be tilted forward automatically; the glass of the bookcase door should be edging; the mirror and The dressing table should be equipped with a back panel, and the bead should be fixed to the glass surface. Individual parts of the furniture (such as legs, drawers, doors or brackets) must be able to withstand sufficient force. You should push the top corner of the furniture or sit on one side and try to make sure the furniture is firm.

7. Is the edge, top, front and back of the furniture interfaced with inlays, tongue and groove, or double dowels? It is advisable to use a dovetail joint or a butterfly joint. Heavier furniture should be screwed with a protective block at the corner and glued. As for the back plate part, it is also necessary to check whether it is set and the screws are attached.

8. Check the slides and latches of the drawer. The drawer should be solid and secure with the screws tightened inside. Pull out the drawers, the movable tabletop, the door and other parts to ensure that they can be used freely and properly connected.

9. Place your hand on the surface of the furniture and carefully check that the polished surface is smooth, especially to avoid roughening of the table legs. Are there any streaks in the pigment? Is the pigment in the corner position too thick? Are there cracks or bubbles?

10. Turn the chair upside down on the furniture and look at how they are made. As for the table, check from the bottom. See if the seams are reinforced with screws and wedges? Is the strip and the buckle fastened? There are no excess glue and filler in the seams.

11. Pay special attention to the moisture content and origin of solid wood furniture wood. The climate of various regions in China has an impact on the moisture content of wood. The moisture content of wood should not be higher than 1% of the local equilibrium moisture content of the area of ​​use. Otherwise, the wood will be separated due to expansion and contraction, and the furniture will fall apart. . Therefore, to buy mahogany furniture produced by drying equipment and dry-processed enterprises, mahogany furniture produced locally or in the field is not important, the key is whether the moisture content is consistent with the equilibrium moisture content of the area of ​​use. There is an old saying "solid wood but the Yangtze River", that is to say, after the solid wood furniture produced in the south reaches the north, it will be susceptible to cracking and deformation due to the moisture content of the climate. Therefore, when you purchase, you should see the place of production.
'Furniture purchase knowledge

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