China's energy companies "going out" investment is a positive factor for the world energy market
People's Daily, Perth, July 11 (Reporter Li Jingwei) Zhang Guobao, director of the Energy Experts Advisory Committee of the China National Energy Commission, said in Perth on the 11th that with the advent of high energy price era, China must adjust its economic structure and energy structure. The "going out" investment of Chinese energy companies is a good thing for the world energy market and a positive factor.
Zhang Guobao received a joint interview with Chinese media in Australia during the Boao Forum for Asia “Energy, Resources and Sustainable Development Conference†held in Perth, Australia. He said that these years, due to strong demand and the composition of speculation, resources not only have commodity value but also become financial tools. Therefore, resource prices, especially energy prices, are indeed on the rise. With economic development, China's energy dependence is on the rise. China’s strong demand for energy is mainly concentrated in the secondary industry. The energy consumption of the tertiary industry is actually relatively low, including residential electricity consumption, which only accounts for 13% of the electricity consumption. Commercial electricity also only accounts for more than 10%. Most of the electricity is consumed in the manufacturing industry. In addition, due to the need for economic construction, China has to produce more than 1 billion tons of cement each year, and it consumes too much energy.
He said that in formulating the “Twelfth Five-Year Planâ€, the State emphasized the need for energy conservation and emission reduction. It must implement the scientific concept of development and adjust the economic development structure from a large aspect. The "Twelfth Five-Year Plan" places the adjustment structure in an important position. The big structure must be adjusted, that is, the proportion of the primary, secondary and tertiary industries must be adjusted. From a small structure, such as the energy structure itself, China is highly dependent on coal, with a ratio of 69% in disposable energy and natural gas accounting for only about 30%. Western countries are just the opposite of us. The proportion of oil and gas accounts for about 70%, and coal accounts for only about 30%. China has always hoped to reduce its reliance on one-time energy sources and emphasized the need to vigorously develop green renewable energy sources, including wind power, solar energy and nuclear power. In terms of energy structure, China emphasizes independent innovation, energy conservation and emission reduction.
When talking about the "going out" investment of Chinese energy companies, Zhang Guobao said that because China's development stage lags behind that of Western developed countries for decades or even hundreds of years, when Western developed countries have possession of resources around the world, China is completely A self-sufficient condition. At that time, China’s demand for resources was far less than it is today. Then, due to the economic development in these years, China’s demand for resources has increased. At the same time, the country has also accumulated some financial resources and allowed us to increase investment in foreign countries in terms of objective conditions. Therefore, over the past few years, the pace of energy “going out†has increased and the scale has become much larger than in the past. Since we “go abroad†for a long time later than the Western countries, and are good, resource-rich, and easy-to-fetch, or where politics is relatively stable and where everyone can go, China has fewer opportunities to enter. Where China can go, it tends to have relatively poor resources. The West is not willing to go or think that the local investment environment is not very good. The problems that China later went to encounter earlier than in Western countries are far more numerous. The places where China has gone, or places where Chinese enterprises can “go abroad†are often, technically difficult and politically risky. Moreover, some countries have created a kind of ** in the world, that is, “China’s ** theory,†and believe that our “going out†investment has pushed up the price of energy resources and seized resources with them. When Chinese companies go out to invest, they increase the reserves of known resources in the world. Second, they increase the supply of international markets. Is this not a good thing? Why is it that other countries have been able to do and what they can do now? Is China going to invest in positive or negative factors? I think it is a positive factor.
Zhang Guobao believes that the energy cooperation between China and Australia is getting deeper and deeper. If we say that natural gas is also defined as a clean energy source, cooperation between China and Australia in clean energy has developed a lot over the past few years. Since 2002, CNOOC has purchased 3.7 million tons of liquefied natural gas per year from the northwestern shelf of Australia, creating a new era for China to purchase liquefied natural gas from overseas. Since then, China and Australia have been working more and more extensively in the field of natural gas. In terms of the peaceful use of atomic energy, the two countries removed the political obstacles to exporting resources to China. In 2004, they signed an agreement on the peaceful use of atomic energy and thus carried out practical cooperation. When the reporter asked about Australia's carbon tax scheme, Zhang Guobao said that our current meeting came at the time when the Australian carbon tax policy was introduced. This plan must first be considered and approved by the parliament and then formally enter into force on July 1 next year. I noticed that there are many different voices and different opinions in Australia on this issue. Many Australian companies also have opinions on carbon taxes. Occasionally I saw a piece of material before I came to say that Australia’s electricity prices have risen sharply and have generally risen by 30%. A material analysis pointed out that if Australia implements a carbon tax policy, it is estimated that electricity prices will increase by 60%. First of all, this will have an impact on the livelihood of Australia. In another two days, we have been exploring the impact of carbon taxes on China’s trade with Australia and even on investment. We must also carefully study the specific details of the carbon tax.
Zhang Guobao received a joint interview with Chinese media in Australia during the Boao Forum for Asia “Energy, Resources and Sustainable Development Conference†held in Perth, Australia. He said that these years, due to strong demand and the composition of speculation, resources not only have commodity value but also become financial tools. Therefore, resource prices, especially energy prices, are indeed on the rise. With economic development, China's energy dependence is on the rise. China’s strong demand for energy is mainly concentrated in the secondary industry. The energy consumption of the tertiary industry is actually relatively low, including residential electricity consumption, which only accounts for 13% of the electricity consumption. Commercial electricity also only accounts for more than 10%. Most of the electricity is consumed in the manufacturing industry. In addition, due to the need for economic construction, China has to produce more than 1 billion tons of cement each year, and it consumes too much energy.
He said that in formulating the “Twelfth Five-Year Planâ€, the State emphasized the need for energy conservation and emission reduction. It must implement the scientific concept of development and adjust the economic development structure from a large aspect. The "Twelfth Five-Year Plan" places the adjustment structure in an important position. The big structure must be adjusted, that is, the proportion of the primary, secondary and tertiary industries must be adjusted. From a small structure, such as the energy structure itself, China is highly dependent on coal, with a ratio of 69% in disposable energy and natural gas accounting for only about 30%. Western countries are just the opposite of us. The proportion of oil and gas accounts for about 70%, and coal accounts for only about 30%. China has always hoped to reduce its reliance on one-time energy sources and emphasized the need to vigorously develop green renewable energy sources, including wind power, solar energy and nuclear power. In terms of energy structure, China emphasizes independent innovation, energy conservation and emission reduction.
When talking about the "going out" investment of Chinese energy companies, Zhang Guobao said that because China's development stage lags behind that of Western developed countries for decades or even hundreds of years, when Western developed countries have possession of resources around the world, China is completely A self-sufficient condition. At that time, China’s demand for resources was far less than it is today. Then, due to the economic development in these years, China’s demand for resources has increased. At the same time, the country has also accumulated some financial resources and allowed us to increase investment in foreign countries in terms of objective conditions. Therefore, over the past few years, the pace of energy “going out†has increased and the scale has become much larger than in the past. Since we “go abroad†for a long time later than the Western countries, and are good, resource-rich, and easy-to-fetch, or where politics is relatively stable and where everyone can go, China has fewer opportunities to enter. Where China can go, it tends to have relatively poor resources. The West is not willing to go or think that the local investment environment is not very good. The problems that China later went to encounter earlier than in Western countries are far more numerous. The places where China has gone, or places where Chinese enterprises can “go abroad†are often, technically difficult and politically risky. Moreover, some countries have created a kind of ** in the world, that is, “China’s ** theory,†and believe that our “going out†investment has pushed up the price of energy resources and seized resources with them. When Chinese companies go out to invest, they increase the reserves of known resources in the world. Second, they increase the supply of international markets. Is this not a good thing? Why is it that other countries have been able to do and what they can do now? Is China going to invest in positive or negative factors? I think it is a positive factor.
Zhang Guobao believes that the energy cooperation between China and Australia is getting deeper and deeper. If we say that natural gas is also defined as a clean energy source, cooperation between China and Australia in clean energy has developed a lot over the past few years. Since 2002, CNOOC has purchased 3.7 million tons of liquefied natural gas per year from the northwestern shelf of Australia, creating a new era for China to purchase liquefied natural gas from overseas. Since then, China and Australia have been working more and more extensively in the field of natural gas. In terms of the peaceful use of atomic energy, the two countries removed the political obstacles to exporting resources to China. In 2004, they signed an agreement on the peaceful use of atomic energy and thus carried out practical cooperation. When the reporter asked about Australia's carbon tax scheme, Zhang Guobao said that our current meeting came at the time when the Australian carbon tax policy was introduced. This plan must first be considered and approved by the parliament and then formally enter into force on July 1 next year. I noticed that there are many different voices and different opinions in Australia on this issue. Many Australian companies also have opinions on carbon taxes. Occasionally I saw a piece of material before I came to say that Australia’s electricity prices have risen sharply and have generally risen by 30%. A material analysis pointed out that if Australia implements a carbon tax policy, it is estimated that electricity prices will increase by 60%. First of all, this will have an impact on the livelihood of Australia. In another two days, we have been exploring the impact of carbon taxes on China’s trade with Australia and even on investment. We must also carefully study the specific details of the carbon tax.
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