The six major measures for the development of the stone industry have become "passports"

In recent years, the stone industry can be said to have been over until now. In fact, looking back at the stone industry, it is easy to find that it is not very stable. It just happens to be something better, but it is not fatal. Over-exploitation, environmental pollution, energy scarcity and other issues are fundamental problems that hinder the development of the stone industry. If the stone industry wants green, healthy and sustainable development, what measures should be taken?

First, adhere to standardized mining
As early as 2005, China Stone Association began to draft the "Technical Specifications for Decorative Stone Open-pit Mines", which was issued by the National Development and Reform Commission on June 16, 2008 and implemented on December 1, 2008. In order to implement the "Technical Specifications for Decorative Stone Open-pit Mines" and standardize the construction and mining of stone mines, the China Stone Association organized relevant experts in September 2009 to draft and formulate the "Trial Measures for the Evaluation of Decorative Stone Mines", and began to carry out in 2010. The activity of creating a stone-standard mine. Through the development of activities, it has stimulated the standardized mining of a number of mining enterprises, and has greatly improved in terms of resource utilization, mining methods, production processes, enterprise management, and environmental protection. Some mines have won the title of “reaching mines”. However, in general, there are still many problems in the standardized mining of stone mines. Most mining enterprises have a lack of awareness of ecological protection, and they are protected in mining and mining in protection. In this respect, we need to do further work.
Mine standard mining is the only way for the sustainable development of stone mines, and the standard of environmental protection is the need for mine survival. Some of the early stone mines in China's coastal areas were closed due to environmental failures. With the development of stone in the western region, mining enterprises have moved from the coastal areas to the central and western regions, but the central and western regions can no longer take the old road of development in the coastal areas. Local governments should, according to the local stone resources, the primary task is to organize the development of the stone industry development plan, develop resources with scientific and rational principles, and at the same time do a good job in stone environmental protection to maximize resource utilization. China Stone Association will actively cooperate with local government departments to guide local stone development in light of local mine geology. At the same time, cooperate with China Mining Association to carry out green mine work. Local governments should actively rectify stone mines in accordance with the Technical Specifications for Decorative Stone Open-pit Mines. Local governments should provide financial support for mines that have reached the standard, so that the green-standard stone mines can be more widely carried out. In the future, China Stone Association will continue to vigorously carry out stone mine compliance activities, and hope to promote the standardized mining of stone mines through this activity, protect the environment and build beautiful China.

Second, attach importance to geological exploration and service mine development
Stone geological exploration is a problem that has long been mentioned. Here we hope that stone mining enterprises should pay great attention to this issue. Under the new situation, stone mining enterprises need to change from extensive management to fine management, and all aspects are inseparable from the foundation of geological work. Reasonable mining design requires geological foundation. Market promotion and brand building require geological foundation. The scale of financing needs more geological foundation.
Generally speaking, each mining company has requested geological reports from the geological department for the mining licenses. However, this geological report is only for the purpose of permitting and has no effect on mining. Without correct geological reports, it is impossible to make correct The development and utilization of mines has led to the disorderly chaos of the mines and environmental damage.
Metal ore and non-metal ore are determined according to the chemical position. The mining method is generally: blasting-crushing-mineralization; and our stone mine first depends on the color variety, the integrity of the mine, there is not much cracking, the stone mining method is the whole Sawing, can not use the method of blasting, chamber blasting is strictly prohibited by the state. The quality of stone is more related to color, pattern, and fineness. This requires a professional geological survey team to carry out geological exploration. Just like we go to the hospital to find a specialist, the geological exploration work can be accurate, scientific and comprehensive. To lay a good foundation for the next mine design, the only way to better make the stone mine healthy, scientific and orderly development.

Third, focus on building a brand
If we buy a car, the first thing to consider is the brand of the car. It is not necessary to consider what steel the car uses. Stone users choose different stone materials. The first thing they care about is the stone variety. In fact, in terms of stone varieties, it includes both regional and mining brands. In terms of regional brands, many regional brands have been well-known under the impetus of many stone producing governments, such as Shandong Baima, Karamaijin, and Guizhou woodgrain. Regional brands are important, and well-known regional brands enable designers and users to play an important role in the selection of stone. Guizhou Province is a rising star of China's stone industry. The Guizhou Provincial Party Committee and the provincial government attach great importance to the development of Guizhou's stone industry. The holding of the Guizhou Stone Expo has greatly promoted the creation of Guizhou stone regional brands. At the same time, I hope that the relevant counties and cities in Guizhou will also make more articles on the creation of regional brands, so that Guizhou's high-quality stone varieties and producing counties and cities can be well combined in the minds of users.
Due to different geological conditions, in the same county area, different mines and similar stone varieties have great differences in flower color. I hope that a powerful mine can build its own mine brand. Mining companies should not consider more pressure on each other, but use brands to speak and achieve high quality and good prices.

Fourth, strengthen their own adjustment to meet market demand
The market is the primary concern of mining companies. We must have a market for the products we produce. In general, with the changes in the economic environment, most mining companies will be affected in terms of product sales, which requires us to do some "subtraction" in terms of capacity to adapt to changes in market demand.
Stone is a high-grade building decoration material. Don't think that some of our stone products are cheaper to sell because of the market downturn. At present, some of the more expensive stones have been used in high-end construction projects, such as the marble used in the public hall of the National Grand Theatre. Granite is also used in large areas on the grounds of newly built airports, high-speed railway stations and subway stations. Some of our price mid-range stones also use high-end occasions, such as granite used in the Tiananmen Square and granite used in the outdoor public ground of high-end residential quarters. Since it is a high-grade material, the production of stone must have a moderate capacity scale, mining and processing according to market demand, and overcapacity will lead to price war.
As a stone mine, we must carefully analyze the market scope of our mines. If your breed can be used in major projects such as the National Centre for the Performing Arts, or in luxury villas, your production may need to be properly controlled; if your breed is used on squares or roads, you will need Analyze whether the production cost of this variety can be reduced. By reducing the cost and realizing large-scale mining, for stone mines, the varieties that can be priced or can be used are often better. For intermediate varieties that cannot go up in price and sell low and have no cost advantage, they need to better analyze the market.
In July of this year, we held a product recommendation meeting with the Inner Mongolia Inlaid Yellow Flag Government for the local stone industry, and invited five architectural decoration designers to analyze the application of the gold diamond and Platinum stone inlaid with the yellow flag. Suggestions on how stone can better expand the market. We hope that the stone mines in various places can communicate with designers, find out the market positioning of their own stone varieties, enhance the value of products, and expand the market share of products. This is the “addition” that our mining companies need to do.

V. Carry out research on application of mining technology
In Italy, stone mining technology has a long history and has more applications. In China, stone mining technology has just started. Some mines of high-quality stone species are subject to open-pit mining conditions and environmental protection restrictions. This requires us to use the mining method according to the local geological conditions. This conference invited Gansu Jinrunyu to introduce the mining technology of marble mines. This year, the association will also hold a live exchange meeting of mining technology in Gansu. We will further organize experts to demonstrate the mining of marble mines in China, and also explore the mining technology of marble in China. Geological and mining standards, constantly explore and explore the mining technology that suits China's national conditions.

Sixth, complete and improve the standard specifications of stone mines
In order to cooperate with the national government departments for the scientific and standardized management of China's stone mining enterprises, China Stone Association has compiled the "Technical Specifications for Decorative Stone Open-pit Mines", "Geological Exploration Specifications for Facing Stone Minerals" and "Open-cast Mining Engineering Design for Decorative Stone Mines" as an industry organization. "Regulations", this meeting will also be publicized "Natural Stone Mine Management Regulations", this is the Association's just published association standards. So far, the association has completed a complete set of national and industry standards for geological exploration, mining design, mining technology and mine management of stone mines, providing technical standards for the management of mining authorities at all levels of government. The newly promulgated mine management regulations have detailed regulations and regulations from production to management and personnel, materials and financial management. They have guiding significance for effective, comprehensive and standardized management of mines, and can help stone entrepreneurs improve their management level.
The fundamental problem, the uncontrollable reason, the stone industry can't control it, but for the above mentioned six points, the stone industry can do it as long as it exerts subjective initiative. Since there is hope and can change the status quo, What about music? Now the stone industry can only act!

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