Opportunities and challenges facing the development of China's machine tool industry in recent years
In addition to deepening the domestic market, China's machine tool enterprises must actively participate in international competition, learn advanced technology, and find the level of gap improvement in exchanges and cooperation. "Higher machine tool level plays a key role in the development of the manufacturing industry, but also the comprehensive strength of the country. It is of great significance. Recently, at the press conference of the Hannover Metalworking World in 2019, Schafer, the general manager of the German Machine Tool Manufacturers Association, judged the frontier issues of the current development of the machine tool industry.
“From a global perspective, orders and sales in the machine tool industry are on the rise in the past few years. The demand for machine tools in traditional industries such as automobiles, machinery, and pharmaceuticals is rising.†Schaefer pointed out that the current global machine tool industry is developing steadily. The emergence of new technologies such as networking has had a huge impact on the industry, not only improving production efficiency, but also ensuring product quality. However, the emergence of new technologies does not represent a subversive change, but the market and technical challenges still lie ahead of the enterprise.
“For example, the current industry development urgently needs high-quality data and docks with Other machine tools and machinery through the Internet of Things.†Schaefer said that the industry needs a common language platform and a unified set of standards to achieve integration between different systems. .
In response to the opportunities and challenges faced by China's machine tool industry in recent years, Schaefer said that in the past few years, the focus of Chinese machine tool companies has been on the domestic market. Most companies believe that the Chinese market is large enough to meet market targets, so the past few The proportion of Chinese machine tool exports in the year is not too high. "However, it is worth noting that China's machine tool exports are still increasing, and China's machine tool exports to Germany are rising in recent years. Last year alone, the proportion of Chinese machine tools exported to Germany has increased by 20%." Schaefer said.
The machine tool is known as the “mother of industryâ€. As China's industrial infrastructure modernization process accelerates, the demand for high-efficiency manufacturing technology for high-quality manufacturing is increasing. According to statistics, in 2018, China's machine tool industry has a main business income of 715.13 billion yuan, an increase of 8.3%. Among them, metal cutting machine tools completed the main business income of 110.1 billion yuan, an increase of 3.3%.
“The machine tool industry covers various industries such as machinery, power, control, software, etc. The industries interact and relate to each other and constitute an extremely complex system. The high level of development of the industry requires a balanced growth of this system, but this is a long-term continuous The process is not a one-off process.†Schaefer pointed out that not only China, but also the countries with good development momentum in the machine tool industry, including South Korea, cannot reach a high level in a short period of time. Chinese machine tool enterprises should actively participate in international competition and find The level of gap improvement.
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